Tank Size: Minimum 55 gallons to accommodate their territorial nature and provide ample swimming space.
Temperature: Maintain water temperature between 76-82°F (24-28°C) for optimal health.
Diet: Feed a varied diet including high-quality pellets, flakes, and occasional live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp or bloodworms. Some species benefit from a diet rich in vegetable matter.
Tank Setup: Provide plenty of rock formations and caves to create territories and hiding spots. Use a sandy substrate and avoid sharp decorations that could injure them.
Water Quality: Maintain excellent water quality with regular water changes (20-30% weekly) and efficient filtration to keep ammonia and nitrite levels low. African Cichlids prefer hard, alkaline water with a pH between 7.8-8.6.